CA Foundation 2025 · Paper 3 · Quantitative AptitudeQ73 · 1 mark↻ Appears in 2 of 6 yearsOfficial key verified
Find out co-efficient of variation, if N=14N = 14, Σfx=280\Sigma fx = 280 and σ\sigma (S.D.) =3= 3.
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Mean =280/14=20=280/14=20; C.V. =(σ/xˉ)×100=(3/20)×100=15=(\sigma/\bar x)\times100=(3/20)\times100=\mathbf{15}.

Step 1 — Find the mean

xˉ=ΣfxN=28014=20.\bar x = \dfrac{\Sigma fx}{N} = \dfrac{280}{14} = 20.

Step 2 — Apply the coefficient-of-variation formula

C.V.=σxˉ×100=320×100=15.\text{C.V.} = \dfrac{\sigma}{\bar x}\times 100 = \dfrac{3}{20}\times 100 = 15.

Step 3 — Check the traps

  • (C) 4.67 comes from wrongly dividing Σfx\Sigma fx-type numbers or mixing up terms.
  • (A) 20 is just the mean, not the C.V.
  • (D) Zero would need σ=0\sigma = 0 (no variation), which is false here. …

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