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Q.Which of the following statements is incorrect?

(a) Antheridia are present on antheridiophore of female thallus of Marchantia
(b) Chara is monoecious
(c) Diploid gene forms gamete after meiosis
(d) Zoospores are formed in Chlamydomonas
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The wrong statement is that antheridia occur on the antheridiophore of the FEMALE thallus of Marchantia.

Let us check each statement:

  • (a) Marchantia is dioecious; male and female sex organs are borne on separate thalli on special stalked structures. Antheridia (male) are borne on the antheridiophore of the MALE thallus, while archegonia (female) are on the archegoniophore of the female thallus. So saying antheridia are on the antheridiophore of the FEMALE thallus is incorrect.
  • (b) Chara is monoecious (bears both sex organs) — correct. …

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