CA Foundation 2025 · Paper 4 · Business EconomicsQ36 · 1 mark↻ Appears in 3 of 6 yearsOfficial key verified
Which of the following is not a condition for price discrimination ?
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A necessary condition is that resale between sub-markets is IMPOSSIBLE; (D) states the opposite, so it is not a condition.

Step 1 — Conditions required for price discrimination

  1. The seller must have price-setting (monopoly) power.
  2. The market must be divisible into two or more separable sub-markets.
  3. The elasticity of demand must differ across the sub-markets (so different prices are profitable).
  4. No resale (no seepage) — buyers in the cheap market must NOT be able to resell to the dear market, otherwise arbitrage wipes out the price gap.

Step 2 — Match the options

  • (A) price-setting power — a valid condition.
  • (B) ability to divide the market — a valid condition.
  • (C) different elasticities in sub-markets — a valid condition.
  • (D) buyers of the low-priced market CAN resell to the high-priced market — this is the very thing price discrimination must PREVENT. Stated as a condition, it is false. …

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