CA Foundation 2022 · Paper 3 · Quantitative AptitudeQ99 · 1 mark↻ Appears in 3 of 6 yearsVerified answer
If Arithmetic mean between two numbers is 5 and Geometric mean is 4 then what is the value of Harmonic mean?
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HM=GM2/AM=16/5=3.2\text{HM} = \text{GM}^2/\text{AM} = 16/5 = 3.2.

Step 1 — Use the AM–GM–HM identity

For two positive numbers,

GM2=AM×HM\text{GM}^2 = \text{AM} \times \text{HM}

Step 2 — Solve for HM

HM=GM2AM=425=165=3.2\text{HM} = \frac{\text{GM}^2}{\text{AM}} = \frac{4^2}{5} = \frac{16}{5} = 3.2

Step 3 — Cross-check with the actual numbers

AM =5=5, GM =4=4 give the numbers 2 and 8, whose HM is

2aba+b=2×2×82+8=3210=3.2  (✓)\frac{2ab}{a+b} = \frac{2\times 2\times 8}{2+8} = \frac{32}{10} = 3.2\;(\checkmark) …

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