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Q.If the determinant | a, ω ; ω, −ω | = 1, then the value of a will be:

(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Chhattisgarh CgbseCGBSE Intermediate Board 2018MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Expand the determinant, use 1+ω+ω2=01+\omega+\omega^2=0 (where ω\omega is the complex cube root of unity), and solve for aa.

The determinant is ∣aωω−ω∣=a(−ω)−ω⋅ω=−aω−ω2\begin{vmatrix} a & \omega \\ \omega & -\omega \end{vmatrix} = a(-\omega) - \omega\cdot\omega = -a\omega - \omega^2.

Set this equal to 11:

−aω−ω2=1-a\omega - \omega^2 = 1

Using the standard cube-root-of-unity identity ω2=−1−ω\omega^2 = -1-\omega: …

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