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Q.cos (x - y) - cos (x + y) = ..............

Haryana BsehBoard of School Education Haryana (Senior Secondary Part-I / Class 11) 2026Subjective· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Use the sum-to-product identity for cos A − cos B to simplify directly.

Use the identity:

cos⁡A−cos⁡B=−2sin⁡(A+B2)sin⁡(A−B2)\cos A - \cos B = -2\sin\left(\frac{A+B}{2}\right)\sin\left(\frac{A-B}{2}\right)

Here A=x−yA = x-y and B=x+yB = x+y:

A+B2=(x−y)+(x+y)2=x,A−B2=(x−y)−(x+y)2=−y\frac{A+B}{2} = \frac{(x-y)+(x+y)}{2} = x, \qquad \frac{A-B}{2} = \frac{(x-y)-(x+y)}{2} = -y

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