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Q.

Shilpa and Amruta are partners sharing profits and losses equally. Their balance sheet as on 31.3.2023 was as follows :

Balance Sheet as on 31.03.2023

Liabilities₹Assets₹
Bills payable20,000Cash at Bank20,000
Creditors40,000Debtors50,000
Reserve Fund20,000Stock30,000
Bank Loan20,000Furniture20,000
Capital :Machinery30,000
Shilpa70,000Building90,000
Amruta70,000
2,40,0002,40,000

On the above date they decided to dissolve the firm.

Additional information :

a) The assets were realised as follows :

Debtors – ₹ 52,000, Stock – ₹ 39,000, Machinery – ₹ 24,000, Building – ₹ 80,000.

b) Furniture was taken over by Shilpa at ₹ 12,000.

c) Liabilities were paid in full by the firm.

d) Realisation expenses were ₹ 3,000.

Prepare :

i) Realisation Account

ii) Partners Capital Account

iii) Bank Account

Karnataka PUCKarnataka 2nd PUC Commerce Board 2024Subjective· 12mImportance★★★★★
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Realisation loss ₹16,000; capitals paid Shilpa ₹60,000, Amruta ₹72,000; Bank foots at ₹2,15,000.

Shilpa and Amruta share equally. Reserve Fund ₹20,000 is shared equally (₹10,000 each). Furniture (book value ₹20,000) is taken over by Shilpa at ₹12,000. Assets realised: Debtors ₹52,000, Stock ₹39,000, Machinery ₹24,000, Building ₹80,000. All outside liabilities paid in full; realisation expenses ₹3,000.

i) Realisation Account:

Particulars₹Particulars₹
To Debtors50,000By Bills payable20,000
To Stock30,000By Creditors40,000
To Furniture20,000By Bank Loan20,000
To Machinery30,000By Bank (assets realised):
To Building90,000Debtors 52,000
To Bank (liabilities paid):Stock 39,000
Bills payable 20,000Machinery 24,000
Creditors 40,000Building 80,0001,95,000
Bank Loan 20,00080,000By Shilpa's Capital (furniture)12,000
To Bank (realisation expenses)3,000By Loss transferred:
Shilpa 8,000; Amruta 8,00016,000
3,03,0003,03,000

Loss on realisation = 3,03,000 − 2,87,000 = ₹16,000, shared equally ₹8,000 each.

ii) Partners' Capital Accounts:

ParticularsShilpaAmrutaParticularsShilpaAmruta
To Realisation (furniture)12,000-By Balance b/d70,00070,000
To Realisation (loss)8,0008,000By Reserve Fund10,00010,000

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