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Q.Cumene hydroperoxide on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives ______.

(a) alcohol and phenol
(b) only phenol
(c) phenol and acetone
(d) alcohol and acetone
Karnataka PUCKarnataka II PUC Board 2025MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Cumene hydroperoxide, on hydrolysis with dilute acid, cleaves to give phenol and acetone (the industrial "cumene process" for phenol).

In the industrial cumene process, cumene (isopropylbenzene) is air-oxidised to cumene hydroperoxide, C6H5C(CH3)2OOH\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{C(CH}_3)_2\text{OOH}. Treatment with dilute acid then cleaves it: …

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