Economics · Class 11 Commerce
Ch 5Rural Development in India — Class 11 Economics, concept-first.
This chapter is part of the Maharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Economics syllabus for Class 11 (Std XI) Commerce, and studies rural development — why it matters for India's economy, and the different fronts on which it has to be pursued together rather than one at a time: rural infrastructure, rural credit, agricultural marketi…
Key concepts
Hover a concept to preview it and jump to its most relevant Q&A.
Rural Infrastructure and Rural Credit
Rural infrastructure — roads (PMGSY), electricity (DDUGJY), irrigation (PMKSY), housing, sanitation, health, education and digital connectivity — is the physical base every other rural activity depends on.
Most relevant Q&A
- Which of the following is the apex institution for agricultural and rural credit in India? (a) Reserve Bank of India (b) National Bank for A…Free
- All-weather road connectivity for unconnected rural habitations in India is provided mainly under which of the following schemes? (a) e-NAM…Preview
- Distinguish between institutional and non-institutional sources of rural credit.Free
Chapter contents
The NCERT structure, section by section. Open a section to see its questions, then read the concept-first solution.
Meaning and Significance of Rural Development
This chapter is part of the Maharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Economics syllabus for Class 11 (Std XI) Commerce, and studies rural development — why it matters for India's economy, and the different fronts on…
Rural Infrastructure Development
Rural infrastructure is the physical and social base — roads, power, irrigation, housing, sanitation, health, education and communication — on which every other rural activity (farming, marketing, non…
Rural Credit — Institutional and Non-Institutional Sources
Farmers and rural households need credit for two broad purposes: short-term needs (seeds, fertiliser, labour, day-to-day expenses) and long-term/investment needs (land improvement, irrigation, farm ma…
Agricultural Marketing
Agricultural marketing covers every activity involved in moving farm produce from the farmer to the final consumer — assembling scattered output, grading, storage, transport, financing, and the actual…
Rural Diversification and Allied Activities
Rural diversification means broadening rural economic activity beyond crop cultivation alone into allied activities and rural non-farm enterprise, so that rural households have more than one source of…
Role of Co-operatives in Rural Development
A co-operative society is a voluntary association of individuals — typically small farmers or rural households — who pool their resources to achieve, collectively, what they could not achieve individu…
Rural Employment and Poverty Alleviation Programmes
Rural unemployment in India is rarely simple "joblessness" in the urban sense — it more often takes the form of seasonal unemployment (idle labour between the harvest and the next sowing), disguised u…
Challenges to Rural Development
Bringing together the fronts covered in this chapter, several persistent challenges make rural development a genuinely difficult, long-term task rather than a one-time programme:
More questions
12 Q+−Show 2 questionsHide questions2 questions
+−Show 2 questionsHide questions2 questions
+−Show 5 questionsHide questions5 questions
- Q5Explain the significance of rural development for the Indian economy.Free
- Q6Distinguish between institutional and non-institutional sources of rural credit.Free
- Q7What is meant by agricultural marketing? State any two defects of agricultural marketing in India.Preview
- Q9What is meant by rural diversification? State any two allied activities that support it.Preview
- Q11State any two government programmes aimed at rural employment and poverty alleviation in India.Preview