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Secretarial Practice · Class 12 Commerce

Ch 11Financial Market — Class 12 Secretarial Practice, concept-first.

Every company studied so far in this Maharashtra HSC Secretarial Practice syllabus — whether raising equity through shares, borrowing through debentures, or accepting deposits from members and the public — has needed one thing in common: a place, or more accurately a mechanism, where its need for funds can actually mee…

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Concepts

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Key concepts

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Chapter contents

The NCERT structure, section by section. Open a section to see its questions, then read the concept-first solution.

1

Meaning and Significance of a Financial Market

Every company studied so far in this Maharashtra HSC Secretarial Practice syllabus — whether raising equity through shares, borrowing through debentures, or accepting deposits from members and the pub…

2

Classification of Financial Markets — Money Market and Capital Market

A financial market is not a single, undifferentiated place — different users need funds for very different lengths of time, and a market that serves an overnight cash shortfall cannot sensibly be the…

3

Money Market — Meaning and Features

The money market may be defined as the market for short-term financial assets that are close substitutes for money — instruments with a maturity of one year or less, which can be converted into cash q…

4

Instruments of the Money Market

A student of Secretarial Practice should be able to identify and explain the principal instruments through which short-term funds actually change hands in the money market.

5

Participants in the Money Market

Because the money market is essentially a wholesale, institution-to-institution market, its participants are almost entirely large financial and non-financial institutions rather than individual retai…

6

Capital Market — Meaning and Features

The capital market may be defined as the segment of the financial market that deals in medium- and long-term funds — funds raised for a period exceeding one year, and, in the case of equity share capi…

7

Primary Market — Methods of Raising Capital

The primary market, also called the new issue market, is that segment of the capital market in which securities are offered and sold to investors for the very first time, and in which the issuing comp…

8

Secondary Market — Stock Exchange

The secondary market is that segment of the capital market in which securities already issued in the primary market — and already held by one investor or another — are subsequently bought and sold amo…

9

SEBI — Regulator of the Capital Market

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the statutory regulatory authority for the securities (capital) market in India.

10

Distinction Between Money Market and Capital Market, and Between Primary Market and Secondary Market

Bringing together, in one place, the money market and capital market studied separately earlier in this chapter — and, within the capital market, its primary and secondary segments — makes it far easi…

11

Role of the Secretary in the Company's Interface with the Financial Market

Every decision this chapter has described — choosing between a money-market instrument and a capital-market one, choosing among an IPO, an FPO, a rights issue or a private placement, or getting the co…

Exercises

Sample & Board Papers

Sample papers and previous-year board questions for this subject.

+Show 20 questions20 questions
  1. Q1Correct the underlined word/s and rewrite the following sentence. Companies sell fresh shares for the first time to the public in the **seco…Preview
  2. Q2Study the following case/situation and express your opinion. | Joy ltd. company is a newly incorporated company. It wants to raise capital f…Preview
  3. Q3Distinguish between the following: Primary market and Secondary marketPreview
  4. Q4Primary market is also known as new issue market. (a) True (b) FalsePreview
  5. Q5Explain the following term/concept. Secondary marketPreview
  6. Q6Justify the following statement. Capital market is useful for the corporate sector.Preview
  7. Q7Find the odd one. (a) FPO (b) Private Placement (c) Commercial paperPreview
  8. Q8Explain the following term/concept. Secondary marketPreview
  9. Q9Justify the following statement. Capital market is useful for the corporate sector.Preview
  10. Q10A financial market is a market in which people trade ______ and derivatives at low transaction costs. (a) Gold (b) Financial securities (c)…Preview
  11. Q11Match the pairs. | | Group ‘A’ | | Group ‘B’ | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (a) | Bonus shares | (1) | Electronic Clearing Service | | (b) |…Preview
  12. Q12Write a word, or a term, or a phrase which can substitute for the following statement. A bill which is issued by Reserve Bank of India on be…Preview
  13. Q13Explain the following term/concept. Primary marketPreview
  14. Q14Study the following case/situation and express your opinion. Mr. Jatin is a practising Company Secretary offering advisory services to compa…Preview
  15. Q15Distinguish between money market and capital market.Preview
  16. Q16Write a word, or a term, or a phrase which can substitute for the following statement. A bill which is issued by Reserve Bank of India on be…Preview
  17. Q17Select the correct option from the bracket: | Group ‘A’ | Group ‘B’ | | --- | --- | | (a) .............. | (1) Deposit from Members | | (b)…Preview
  18. Q18Justify the following statement. There are many participants in money market.Preview
  19. Q19Distinguish between the following: Primary market and Secondary marketPreview
  20. Q20Attempt the following: Explain any five examples of credit instruments of the money market.Preview

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