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Q.Find the coefficient of x9x^9 in the expansion of (x2−1x)9\left(x^2 - \dfrac{1}{x}\right)^9.

Manipur CohsemCouncil of Higher Secondary Education, Manipur (Higher Secondary 1st Year) 2021Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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The general term of (x2−1/x)9(x^2-1/x)^9 gives power 18−3r18-3r; setting this equal to 99 gives r=3r=3, and the coefficient works out to −84-84.

The general term in the expansion of (x2−1x)9(x^2-\tfrac1x)^9 is

Tr+1=(9r)(x2)9−r(−1x)r=(9r)(−1)r x2(9−r)−r=(9r)(−1)r x18−3r.T_{r+1}=\binom{9}{r}(x^2)^{9-r}\left(-\dfrac1x\right)^{r}=\binom{9}{r}(-1)^r\,x^{2(9-r)-r}=\binom{9}{r}(-1)^r\,x^{18-3r}.

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