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Q.Using binomial theorem, evaluate (99)5(99)^5.

Meghalaya MboseMBOSE Meghalaya 11th Board 2023Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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(99)5=9,509,900,499(99)^5 = 9{,}509{,}900{,}499.

Write 99=100−199=100-1:

(100−1)5=(50)1005−(51)1004+(52)1003−(53)1002+(54)100−(55)0(100-1)^5 = \binom50100^5-\binom51100^4+\binom52100^3-\binom53100^2+\binom54100-\binom550

=1005−5(100)4+10(100)3−10(100)2+5(100)−1= 100^5-5(100)^4+10(100)^3-10(100)^2+5(100)-1

=10,000,000,000−500,000,000+10,000,000−100,000+500−1.= 10{,}000{,}000{,}000 - 500{,}000{,}000+10{,}000{,}000-100{,}000+500-1.

Adding step by step:

10,000,000,000−500,000,000=9,500,000,00010{,}000{,}000{,}000-500{,}000{,}000=9{,}500{,}000{,}000 …

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