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Economics · Class 12 Commerce

Tripura Tbse Class 12 Economics — Real Previous-Year Papers

with complete answers

Real previous-year board papers, year by year — the official exam pattern, the full question paper, and every question solved the concept-first way. Distinct from the chapter-wise textbook bank.

2026–2026
Years of papers
1
Total Papers
1
Real Board Papers
0
Sample papers
48
Real-paper Q & A
0
Sample-paper Q & A

Real board-paper questions available, by year

48 Q2026complete

TBSE Tripura Higher Secondary (+2 Stage) Examination (Commerce) 2026 · Set ANNUAL

Real board examination

This paper has 22 questions on a topic removed in CBSE’s 2023-24 syllabus update (each marked Not in syllabus). It’s kept for historical accuracy — the exam really asked it that year — but isn’t in the current syllabus and doesn’t count toward a concept’s importance. Switch to to focus on what’s still examinable.

About this paper

The real Class-12 board examination held in 2026. Every question below is solved the concept-first way. Sample papers are labelled honestly — never shown as a past exam.

Total marks
—
Questions
—
Duration
—
Sections
—

The marks / questions / duration above are the official exam pattern. We currently have 48 of this paper’s questions, with 48 fully solved. Questions we couldn’t yet extract or verify are held — never shown as complete.

The question paper

The questions we hold for this paper, laid out by section. Solutions are on the Answers tab.

Board Examination

Economics

TBSE Tripura Higher Secondary (+2 Stage) Examination (Commerce) 2026 · Set ANNUAL

Series/Set: ANNUALRoll No. ________
Time Allowed: —Maximum Marks: —
Section A

Q1.
Which of the following organisations regulates health-related policy in India?
  • (a) NCERT
  • (b) ICMR
  • (c) UGC
  • (d) NCTE
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q2.
One institutional source of rural credit is —
  • (a) Moneylender
  • (b) Trader
  • (c) Regional Rural Bank
  • (d) Landlord
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q3.
The 'Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act' (MGNREGA) scheme provides ______.
  • (a) Wage-based employment
  • (b) Self-employment
  • (c) Permanent or regular salaried employment
  • (d) All of the above
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q4.
Which of the following is an abiotic component of the environment?
  • (a) Animal
  • (b) Fish
  • (c) Human
  • (d) Water
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q5.
China's total cultivable land area is only ______ of India's cultivable land area.
  • (a) 50%
  • (b) 60%
  • (c) 40%
  • (d) 20%
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q6.
Which of the following is NOT included in national income?
  • (a) Factor income
  • (b) Mixed income
  • (c) Employees' salary
  • (d) Transfer income
[1]
Page 1 of 8
Q7.
To control inflation, the Reserve Bank of India ___. (a) Increases the bank rate (b) Decreases the repo rate (c) Decreases the cash reserve ratio (d) Both (b) and (c)
[1]
Q8.
Which of the following is correct? (a) MPC + MPS = 1 (b) 1 − MPC = MPS (c) 1 − MPS = MPC (d) All of the above
[1]
Q9.
Which of the following is responsible for an increase in aggregate demand? (a) Decrease in imports (b) Increase in investment expenditure (c) Increase in government expenditure (d) All of the above
[1]
Q10.
In the case of currency appreciation, the price of the domestic currency relative to foreign currency ___. (a) Becomes zero (b) Increases (c) Decreases (d) Remains constant
[1]
Section B

Q1.
What do you understand by the Infant Mortality Rate?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q2.
What was one of the objectives of India's economic sector reforms of 1991?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q3.
What is called 'Brain Drain'?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q4.
What share of the world's total geographical area does India have?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[1]
Q5.
What is the formula for the 'GDP Deflator'?
[1]
Page 2 of 8
Q6.
What is 'Fiat Money'?
[1]
Q7.
If disposable income is Rs. 1000 crore, and the level of consumption is Rs. 800 crore, what will be the average propensity to consume?
[1]
Q8.
What is the difference between the export value and the import value of goods called?
[1]
Section C

Q1.
Why is 'modernisation' important as an objective of planning in India?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[2]
Q2.
What do you understand by an 'Entitlement Indicator'? Give one example.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[2]
Q3.
The consumption function of a country is C = 100 + 0.8Y. What is the significance of 0.8 in this case?
[2]
Q4.
What is fiscal deficit?
[2]
Section D

Q1.
What is import substitution policy? State its two main objectives.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[3]
Page 3 of 8
Q2.
How does poverty cause environmental degradation in India — explain.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[3]
Q3.
Explain the concept of the circular flow of income in a two-sector economy.
[3]
Q4.
What is saving? In an economy at equilibrium, if the consumption expenditure equation is C = 100 + 0.75Y and Y = Rs. 10,000 crore, what is the saving?
[3]
Section E

Q1.
Discuss the following as sources of human capital formation: (i) Education infrastructure (ii) Health infrastructure
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[4]
Q2.
OR (Question 27 alternative) Distinguish between human capital and human development.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[4]
Q3.
What do you understand by organic farming? State its advantages.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[4]
Page 4 of 8
Q4.
What is meant by a 'regular salaried employee'? Why is the number of women relatively low in regular salaried employment in India?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[4]
Q5.
What were the common development policies that India and Pakistan followed to pave the path of their development?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[4]
Q6.
What is 'Open Market Operations'? How does the central bank use it to control the money supply?
[4]
Q7.
Explain, with the help of a diagram, the aggregate demand and aggregate supply method of determining the equilibrium level of national income.
[4]
Q8.
OR (Question 33 alternative) What is called the Investment Multiplier? If the value of the multiplier in an economy is 5, find the values of the marginal propensity to consume and the marginal propensity to save.
[4]
Q9.
What is a tax? State the difference between direct tax and indirect tax. (Any three)
[4]
Page 5 of 8
Q10.
What do you understand by the current account of the Balance of Payments? Describe the main components of the current account.
[4]
Section F

Q1.
'The introduction of the railway system affected India's economy mainly in two ways.' — Explain.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[5]
Q2.
OR (Question 37 alternative) Discuss the main functions of the World Trade Organisation.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[5]
Q3.
What is meant by Gross National Product? Discuss the Income Method of calculating national income.
[5]
Q4.
OR (Question 39 alternative) What is depreciation? From the following data, calculate the Gross Domestic Product at Market Price using the expenditure method: (i) Private Final Consumption Expenditure — Rs. 15,000 crore (ii) Government Final Consumption Expenditure — Rs. 11,500 crore (iii) Gross Domestic Fixed Capital Formation — Rs. 1,000 crore (iv) Change in Stock — Rs. 200 crore (v) Exports — Rs. 500 crore (vi) Imports — Rs. 700 crore (vii) Depreciation — Rs. 650 crore (viii) Net Indirect Tax — Rs. 500 crore (ix) Mixed Income — Rs. 100 crore
[5]
Page 6 of 8
Section G

Q1.
[For External Candidates Only] What is positive externality? Give an example.
[2]
Q2.
[For External Candidates Only] What is disinvestment?
[2]
Q3.
[For External Candidates Only] What is called transfer income? Give an example.
[2]
Q4.
[For External Candidates Only] What is called the marginal propensity to consume?
[2]
Section H

Q1.
[For External Candidates Only] Describe any three important functions of the central bank.
[3]
Q2.
[For External Candidates Only] How are economic development and human capital formation related?
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[3]
Q3.
[For External Candidates Only] Discuss some limitations of using a country's GDP as an indicator of welfare.
[3]
Page 7 of 8
Q4.
[For External Candidates Only] Discuss the importance of small-scale industries in the Indian economy.
⚠ This question is not in the current syllabus — This is an Indian Economic Development (IED) topic — the TR Class-12 chapter menu currently only covers Introductory Mac
[3]
Page 8 of 8