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Economics · Class 11 Commerce

Ch 9Money, Banking and Inflation — Class 11 Economics, concept-first.

This chapter of the Andhra Pradesh Intermediate first-year Economics syllabus moves from the theory of markets and prices to the institutions that make a modern exchange economy work at all — money, the banks that create and move it, and the price-level problem, inflation, that arises when its supply and the economy's…

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Chapter contents

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1

Meaning and Functions of Money

This chapter of the Andhra Pradesh Intermediate first-year Economics syllabus moves from the theory of markets and prices to the institutions that make a modern exchange economy work at all — money, t…

2

Kinds of Money and Near-Money

Money has taken different forms as economies evolved, and understanding these forms clarifies why some assets are treated as money while others are only 'near' it.

3

Money Supply and Its Measures

Money supply is the total stock of money held by the public — households and firms — at a given point in time.

4

Functions of Commercial Banks

A commercial bank is a financial institution licensed to accept deposits from the public and lend money to individuals, businesses, and government, earning its main income from the spread between the…

5

Credit Creation by Commercial Banks

Credit creation is the process by which the commercial banking system, taken as a whole, expands the total volume of money supply to a multiple of the original cash deposited with it.

6

The Central Bank (RBI) — Functions and Methods of Credit Control

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is India's central bank, established in 1935 under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, and nationalised in 1949.

7

Inflation — Meaning, Types and Causes

Inflation is a sustained and persistent rise in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time, which results in a fall in the purchasing power of money.

8

Effects of Inflation and Anti-Inflationary Measures

Inflation affects different groups and different parts of the economy unevenly.

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