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Additional Practice · Q2

Q.Why does the poet compare her mother's face to that of a corpse, and what does the comparison suggest? (Answer in 30–40 words.)

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The poet compares her mother's face to a corpse to highlight its ashen, lifeless appearance, suggesting the mother's advanced age, loss of vitality, and the poet's deep-seated fear of separation and impending loss.

In Kamala Das's poignant poem "My Mother at Sixty-Six," the poet observes her mother dozing beside her in the car. This moment of quiet observation leads to a stark and unsettling comparison, revealing the poet's deepest anxieties about her mother's aging.

The poet compares her mother's face to that of a corpse primarily due to its physical appearance. She describes it as "ashen," meaning extremely pale, greyish, and devoid of color, much like ashes. This lack of natural color, combined with the mother's open mouth and dozing state, creates an image of extreme weariness and a profound absence of vitality, mirroring the stillness and lifelessness associated with a deceased body. It is an unflinching observation of the physical toll that old age has taken.

This powerful comparison suggests several profound implications:

  • Advanced Age and Physical Decline: It starkly highlights the reality of the mother's advanced age and the visible signs of physical decay. The vibrant life force seems to have diminished, leaving behind a fragile, almost spectral presence.
  • Loss of Vitality: The simile emphasizes the complete absence of youthful energy and vigor. The mother's face, once perhaps full of life and expression, now appears drained and inert, reflecting a profound loss of vitality.
  • Fear of Impending Loss: Most significantly, this comparison evokes the poet's deep-seated fear and "familiar ache"—the childhood fear of losing her mother. The corpse-like appearance serves as a stark premonition of death and the inevitable separation that awaits them. It brings to the forefront the poet's anxiety about her mother's mortality and the transient nature of life.
Important

The comparison is not merely descriptive; it is deeply emotional, revealing the poet's internal struggle with the reality of her mother's aging and the fear of her eventual demise.

✓Final answer

The poet compares her mother's face to a corpse due to its ashen, lifeless appearance, suggesting the mother's advanced age, loss of vitality, and the poet's profound fear of separation and impending loss.

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