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Short Answer Questions · Q9

Q.Differentiate between wired and wireless communication media, giving two examples of each.

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✓ Free question

As Section e explains, communication media are the paths along which data signals travel, and they fall into two groups.

Wired (guided) media send the signal through a physical cable. They are generally faster, more secure, and more reliable, but they are fixed in place and need cabling. Examples: twisted-pair cable, coaxial cable, and optical-fibre cable (any two).

Wireless (unguided) media send the signal through the air as waves, with no cable. They allow mobility and suit places where cabling is difficult, but they are more open to interference and eavesdropping. Examples: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, and satellite communication (any two).

BasisWired (guided) mediaWireless (unguided) media
Signal pathThrough a physical cableThrough the air as waves
Speed / securityGenerally faster and more secureMore open to interference
MobilityFixed in placeAllows movement / mobility
ExamplesTwisted pair, coaxial, optical fibreRadio, microwave, infrared, satellite
✓Final answer

Wired (guided) media carry the signal through a physical cable and are fast and secure but fixed — examples: twisted-pair cable and optical-fibre cable. Wireless (unguided) media carry the signal through the air as waves and allow mobility but are more open to interference — examples: radio waves and microwaves.

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