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Exercises · Q6

Q.Distinguish between the owned funds and the borrowed funds of an urban co-operative bank.

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The funds of an urban co-operative bank fall into two classes, which differ on several points:

BasisOwned fundsBorrowed funds
MeaningThe bank's own permanent capitalResources owed to others and repayable
Made up ofShare capital, entrance fees, reserve fund and other reserves, undistributed profitDeposits (current, savings, fixed, recurring); borrowings from the DCCB, State Co-operative Bank, NABARD and the RBI
RepaymentNot repayable to outsiders; form a permanent cushionRepayable to depositors and lenders
RoleGive the bank strength and safety; win depositors' trustSupply the bulk of the money the bank lends
SizeRelatively small but stableMuch larger; deposits are the single biggest source

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