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Exercises · Q14

Q.Evaluate ∫dx9−x2\displaystyle\int \frac{dx}{9-x^{2}}.

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Write the denominator as 32−x23^{2}-x^{2}, matching standard form 2 with a=3a=3:

∫dxa2−x2=12alog⁡∣a+xa−x∣+c.\int \frac{dx}{a^{2}-x^{2}} = \frac{1}{2a}\log\left\lvert\frac{a+x}{a-x}\right\rvert+c.

∫dx9−x2=12(3)log⁡∣3+x3−x∣+c=16log⁡∣3+x3−x∣+c.\int \frac{dx}{9-x^{2}} = \frac{1}{2(3)}\log\left\lvert\frac{3+x}{3-x}\right\rvert+c = \frac{1}{6}\log\left\lvert\frac{3+x}{3-x}\right\rvert+c. …

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