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Q.Find the mean deviation about the median for the following data: Class 00–1010, 1010–2020, 2020–3030, 3030–4040, 4040–5050, 5050–6060 with Frequency 6,7,15,16,4,26, 7, 15, 16, 4, 2 respectively. OR Using short cut method, find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the following data: Class 2525–3535, 3535–4545, 4545–5555, 5555–6565, 6565–7575 with Frequency 64,132,153,140,5164, 132, 153, 140, 51 respectively.

Nagaland NbseNagaland Board of School Education (Class XI) 2024Subjective· 5mImportance★★★★★
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Find NN, the median class via cumulative frequency, the median itself, then ∑f∣xi−median∣\sum f|x_i-\text{median}| divided by NN.

ClassFreq ffMidpoint xxc.f.
0–10656
10–2071513
20–30152528
30–40163544
40–5044548
50–6025550

N=6+7+15+16+4+2=50N = 6+7+15+16+4+2 = 50

Median: N/2=25N/2=25. The first cumulative frequency ≥25\ge 25 is 2828, in class 2020–3030 (so this is the median class): L=20, cf=13L=20,\ cf=13 (c.f. before median class), f=15, h=10f=15,\ h=10.

Median=L+N2−cff×h=20+25−1315×10=20+1215×10=20+8=28\text{Median} = L+\dfrac{\frac{N}{2}-cf}{f}\times h = 20+\dfrac{25-13}{15}\times 10 = 20+\dfrac{12}{15}\times10 = 20+8 = 28

Mean deviation about the median:

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