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Physical Education · Ch 3 — Yoga

Relaxation Technique – Yoga Nidra

3.5.3

Relaxation Technique – Yoga Nidra

The Sanskrit word "yoga" means union or perfect awareness, and "nidra" means sleep. Yoga Nidra is therefore a state in which the body appears to be asleep but the consciousness is functioning at a deeper level of awareness. It is an effective technique for relaxation, and it helps towards stress-management and wellness.

Figure 11Shavasana (corpse pose): a person lies flat on the back, legs slightly apart, arms resting alongside the body with palms up and eyes closed — the starting position for Yoga Nidra.
Fig. 11 — Shavasana (corpse pose): a person lies flat on the back, legs slightly apart, arms resting alongside the body with palms up and eyes closed — the starting position for Yoga Nidra.

Drawn by us to help you understand the concept clearly, and verified to make sure it's accurate. For exams, practice from your textbook's own diagram.

A person lies flat on the back on the floor in Shavasana: the legs are extended and slightly apart, the arms rest a little away from the body with the palms turned up, the head rests on the ground and the eyes are closed. This fully relaxed supine pos …

Technique

  1. Lie down straight on the back in Shavasana (corpse pose). Close the eyes and relax; take a few slow, deep breaths.
  2. Gently take your attention to the right foot, hold it there a few seconds while relaxing the foot, then move up to the right knee, thigh and hip, becoming aware of the whole right leg.
  3. Repeat the same process for the left leg.
  4. Take the attention to the stomach, navel region and chest.
  5. Take the attention to the right shoulder, arm, palm and fingers, then repeat on the left, and finally the throat, face and top of the head.
  6. Take a deep breath in and observe the sensations in the body; relax in this state for a few minutes.
  7. Slowly become aware of the body and surroundings and roll onto the right side (this lets the breath flow through the left nostril, which cools the body); stay lying down a little longer.
  8. Taking your own time, sit up slowly and, when comfortable, gradually open the eyes.

Things to remember

  • Yoga Nidra is best done on an empty stomach.
  • Practise in a comfortable, clutter-free space.
  • Keep a blanket handy, as some people feel cold afterwards.

Contraindications

  • Practise at your discretion if you face severe clinical depression or other challenging mental-health conditions (it may still help mild conditions).
  • Never practise Yoga Nidra while driving or operating machinery, as you may fall asleep.

Benefits …