Q.A Trial Balance's debit column totals ₹6,45,000 and its credit column totals ₹6,38,500. The accountant opens a Suspense Account to proceed with preparing the Final Accounts. Pass the entry to open the Suspense Account, and explain what happens to it once the underlying error is found.
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Step 1 — Find the difference. Debit total (₹6,45,000) − Credit total (₹6,38,500) = ₹6,500. The credit side is short by this amount.
Step 2 — Open the Suspense Account on the shorter side. To make the Trial Balance agree immediately (so Final Accounts work is not held up), ₹6,500 is entered in the credit column against a newly opened 'Suspense A/c':
| Particulars | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
|---|---|---|
| (all other accounts, as originally totalled) | 6,45,000 | 6,38,500 |
| Suspense A/c | 6,500 | |
| Total | 6,45,000 | 6,45,000 |
The Trial Balance now agrees at ₹6,45,000 on both sides.
Step 3 — What happens next. The Suspense Account is only a temporary parking place. As the accountant investigates and finds the actual one-sided error(s) causing the original ₹6,500 gap (for example, discovering that Rent A/c of ₹6,500 was debited correctly but never posted to the credit of Cash A/c at all), a proper rectifying journal entry is passed involving the Suspense Account, e.g.:
Suspense A/c …Dr. ₹6,500
To Cash A/c ₹6,500 …
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