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Question 35 of 45

Q.(a) From the following information, calculate the value of Goodwill based on 3 years purchase of Super Profit.

(i) Capital employed : ₹ 2,00,000
(ii) Normal rate of return : 15%
(iii) Average profit of the business : ₹ 42,000
(OR)
(b) Explain any five applications of computerised accounting system.
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Commerce Board 2024Subjective· 5mImportance★★★★★
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(a) Goodwill by super-profit method = ₹36,000. (b) Any five applications of a computerised accounting system, explained.

(a) Goodwill = 3 years' purchase of Super Profit

Step 1 — Normal profit = Capital employed × Normal rate of return

=2,00,000×15100=₹30,000= 2{,}00{,}000 \times \frac{15}{100} = ₹30{,}000

Step 2 — Super profit = Average profit − Normal profit

=42,000−30,000=₹12,000= 42{,}000 - 30{,}000 = ₹12{,}000

Step 3 — Goodwill = Super profit × Number of years' purchase

=12,000×3=₹36,000= 12{,}000 \times 3 = ₹36{,}000

Particulars₹
Average profit42,000
Less: Normal profit (2,00,000 × 15%)30,000
Super profit12,000
Goodwill (12,000 × 3 years)36,000

(b) Five applications of a Computerised Accounting System

  1. Maintenance of accounting records — recording vouchers and automatically posting to ledgers, cash book and trial balance without manual writing.
  2. Inventory management — keeping stock records, tracking quantities and values, and generating stock/re-order reports. …

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