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Commerce · Ch 23 — Elements of Entrepreneurship

The Entrepreneurial Process

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The Entrepreneurial Process

Entrepreneurship rarely happens as a single sudden act; it unfolds through a series of stages, from the first spark of an idea to the ongoing management of a growing enterprise. Understanding these stages helps explain why entrepreneurship is properly described as a PROCESS rather than a one-time event.

StageWhat happens at this stage
1. Opportunity identification / idea generationThe entrepreneur notices an unmet need, a market gap, or a better way of doing something, and forms this into a business idea
2. Feasibility analysis / evaluation of the ideaThe idea is tested for whether it is technically possible, financially viable, and likely to find enough customers before real resources are committed
3. Mobilising resourcesFinance, manpower, technology, raw material, and a suitable location are arranged and brought together
4. Developing a business planA written plan is prepared setting out the product/service, the target market, the operations, the finances, and the goals of the proposed enterprise
5. Establishing / launching the enterpriseThe enterprise is formally set up — legal formalities completed, premises readied, staff hired — and begins actual operations
6. Managing and growing the enterpriseThe entrepreneur runs day-to-day operations, monitors performance, solves problems as they arise, and looks for ways to expand or improve the enterprise over time
Definition 1Feasibility analysis

A systematic evaluation, carried out before committing significant resources, of whether a proposed business idea is technically workable, financially viable, and likely to attr …

Definition 2Business plan

A written document prepared by the entrepreneur that sets out the proposed enterprise's product or service, target market, operational plan, financial projections, and objectives, and that typically also guides dis …