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Question 34 of 35

Q.What is Stagflation ?

Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Commerce Board 2026Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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Stagflation = stagnation + inflation: high unemployment and slow growth occurring alongside rising prices.

  • Meaning: The term combines 'stagnation' and 'inflation'. It describes an economy that faces rising prices even while output is not growing and unemployment is high.
  • Why it is a problem: Ordinarily inflation is linked with a booming economy and unemployment with a slump. Stagflation breaks this link — prices rise while production and employment stagnate, so policy makers cannot fight both at once (measures to curb inflation worsen unemployment and vice versa). …

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