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Question 50 of 68

Q.If the Child's blood group is 'O', the father's blood group is 'A' and the mother's blood group is 'B', the genotypes of the parents will be :

(a) I^A I^O and I^B I^O
(b) I^A I^A and I^B I^O
(c) I^O I^O and I^B I^B
(d) I^A I^B and I^O I^O
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Board 2020MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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An O-blood-group child needs an I^O allele from each parent, so the A-group father must be I^A I^O and the B-group mother must be I^B I^O.

The ABO blood group is controlled by multiple alleles I^A, I^B and I^O, where I^A and I^B are co-dominant to each other and both are dominant over I^O. A child with blood group O has the genotype I^O I^O, meaning it received one I^O allele from each parent. Since the father shows blood group A, his genotype must include at least one I^A allele, and to pass an I^O allele to the child he must be heterozygous, I^A I^O; similarly, the B-group mother must be heterozygous I^B I^O to be able to contribute an I^O allele …

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