Exercises · Q3
Q.Who are the main participants in the money market? Explain briefly.
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- The RBI — the apex regulator of the money market, and also an active participant through its own operations (repo/reverse repo, managing T-Bill issuance for the Government).
- Commercial banks — the largest group of participants, borrowing and lending in the call money market and investing in other instruments.
- Financial institutions — participate as both lenders and investors of short-term surplus funds.
- Corporates — raise short-term working-capital funds by issuing Commercial Paper, or invest surplus funds in money-market instruments.
- Mutual funds — particularly money-market/liquid schemes, which invest pooled investor money in money-market instruments.
- The Government of India — participates as a borrower, raising short-term funds via Treasury Bills to meet temporary cash needs.
✓Final answer
RBI, commercial banks, financial institutions, corporates, mutual funds, and the Government of India are the money market's main participants.
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