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Q.Distinguish between ammeter and voltmeter.
Telangana TsbieTelangana Board of Intermediate Education 2020Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Ammeters and voltmeters are both modified galvanometers, but they differ in what they measure, how they are connected in a circuit, and their internal resistance.
| Feature | Ammeter | Voltmeter |
|---|---|---|
| Measures | Electric current in a circuit/branch | Potential difference between two points |
| Connection | Connected in series in the circuit | Connected in parallel across the component |
| Resistance | Very low (ideally zero), so it does not appreciably change the current it measures | Very high (ideally infinite), so it draws negligible current and does not change the voltage it measures |
| Construction | Made by connecting a small resistance (shunt) in parallel with a galvanometer, so most of the current bypasses the coil | Made by connecting a high resistance in series with a galvanometer, so only a small current flows through the coil |
| Ideal value | Ideal ammeter has zero resistance | Ideal voltmeter has infinite resistance |
| … |
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