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Q.What is the number of chromosomes in a female honeybee? What is sex determination system called in them?

Uttar Pradesh UpmspUP Board (UPMSP) Intermediate 2025Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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A female bee has 32 chromosomes (2n2n); males have 16 (nn). Sex is set by ploidy — this is haplodiploidy.

Concept — haplodiploid sex determination. In honeybees, sex depends on the number of chromosome sets, not on sex chromosomes.

  • A fertilised egg develops into a female (queen or worker) that is diploid, 2n=322n = 32 chromosomes.
  • An unfertilised egg develops (by parthenogenesis) into a male (drone) that is haploid, n=16n = 16 chromosomes. …

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