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NCERT Exemplar · Q18

Q.What is the composition of sweat produced by sweat glands?

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Sweat is a watery, salty fluid whose primary job is cooling the body, but it also carries small amounts of urea, lactic acid and similar wastes out of the body.

The skin contributes to excretion partly through the activity of its sweat glands, whose secretion has a fairly specific composition.

  • Sweat is fundamentally a watery fluid.
  • It contains sodium chloride as its main dissolved component.
  • Alongside this, it carries small amounts of urea, lactic acid and similar substances, which represent a minor but genuine excretory contribution. …

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