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Test Your Understanding · Q1

Q.Write 'True' or 'False' against each statement regarding a bill of exchange:

(i) A bill of exchange must be accepted by the payee.
(ii) A bill of exchange is drawn by the creditor.
(iii) A bill of exchange is drawn for all cash transactions.
(iv) A bill payable on demand is called a Time bill.
(v) The person to whom payment is to be made in a bill of exchange is called the payee.
(vi) A negotiable instrument does not require the signature of its maker.
(vii) The hundi payable at sight is called Darshani hundi.
(viii) A negotiable instrument is not freely transferable.
(ix) Stamping of a promissory note is not mandatory.
(x) The time of payment of a negotiable instrument need not be certain.
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(i) F, (ii) T, (iii) F, (iv) F, (v) T, (vi) F, (vii) T, (viii) F, (ix) F, (x) F.

Reasoning

#AnswerWhy
(i)FalseA bill is accepted by the drawee, not the payee.
(ii)TrueA bill is drawn by the creditor (seller) on the debtor.
(iii)FalseA bill is used for credit, not cash, transactions.
(iv)FalseA bill payable on demand is a demand bill; a time bill is payable after a fixed period.
(v)TrueThe payee is the person to whom payment is to be made.
(vi)FalseA negotiable instrument must be signed by its maker.
(vii)TrueA hundi payable at sight is a Darshani hundi.

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