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Worked Examples · Example 5

Q.Using Sridharacharya's formula, solve 3x2−5x−2=03x^2 - 5x - 2 = 0.

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General form gives a=3,b=−5,c=−2a=3, b=-5, c=-2.

Compute the discriminant: D=b2−4ac=(−5)2−4(3)(−2)=25+24=49D = b^2-4ac = (-5)^2 - 4(3)(-2) = 25+24 = 49.

Since D=49>0D=49>0, the equation has two distinct real roots.

Apply Sridharacharya's formula: x=−b±D2a=5±496=5±76x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt D}{2a}=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{49}}{6}=\dfrac{5\pm7}{6}.

Taking the ++ sign: x=126=2x=\dfrac{12}{6}=2. Taking the −- sign: x=−26=−13x=\dfrac{-2}{6}=-\dfrac13. …

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