MCQs · Q3
Q.The concept of 'Rule of Law', as propounded by the British jurist A. V. Dicey, does NOT include which of the following principles?
(a) Supremacy of law over arbitrary power
(b) Equality of all persons before the law, irrespective of rank or social status
(c) The unrestricted discretionary power of the executive to act without reference to law
(d) Rights of individuals being secured through the ordinary law of the land, made real by the ordinary courts
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Why (c) is correct (i.e., NOT a Dicey principle): Dicey's very first principle — supremacy of law — exists specifically to rule OUT wide, arbitrary, or unchecked discretionary power in the hands of the executive. Under Rule of Law, every act of the government must be traceable to, and justified by, a specific legal authority; a government or official acting on unrestricted personal discretion, with no legal check, is precisely the situation Rule of Law is designed to prevent.
Why the other three options ARE genuine Dicey principles:
- (a) Supremacy of law means no one — including the government itself — is above the law; every action of the State must have legal backing. …
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