Q.The Paralympic movement is governed by the:
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →The Paralympic movement is governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC), which is the global governing body for athletes with physical, visual, and intellectual impairments.
This is a straightforward MCQ testing your knowledge of the specific organisations that govern different disability sport movements. The key is to match each governing body to its correct movement — a common exam trap.
The Paralympic movement is distinct from the Deaflympics and the Special Olympics. Each has its own international federation. The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) was founded in 1989 and is headquartered in Bonn, Germany. It oversees the Summer and Winter Paralympic Games, as well as world championships and other competitions for athletes with physical disabilities, visual impairments, and intellectual disabilities.
Let's look at why each of the other options is wrong:
- (a) International Committee of Sports for the Deaf (ICSD) — This body governs the Deaflympics, not the Paralympics. The Deaflympics are for athletes who are deaf or hard of hearing, and they have their own separate history (first held in 1924) and governing structure. The ICSD is also known as the Comité International des Sports des Sourds (CISS). …
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