Question not found | ConceptFirst

Skip to content

Boards Board PYQs Comp Exams Mock Tests

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Ch 2National Income Accounting

Weightage~10marksapprox

2.1Some Basic Concepts of MacroeconomicsRead →

2.2Circular Flow of Income and MethodsRead →

2.3Some Macroeconomic IdentitiesRead →

2.4Nominal and Real GDPRead →

2.5GDP and WelfareRead →

SummaryRead →

NCERT Textbook Exercises12 Q

Q1What are the four factors of production and what are the remunerations to each of these called?Q2Why should the aggregate final expenditure of an economy be equal to the aggregate factor payments? Explain.Q3Distinguish between stock and flow. Between net investment and capital which is a stock and which is a flow? Compare net investment and capital with flow of water into a tank.Q4What is the difference between planned and unplanned inventory accumulation? Write down the relation between change in inventories and value added of a firm.Q5Write down the three identities of calculating the GDP of a country by the three methods. Also briefly explain why each of these should give us the same value of GDP.Q6Define budget deficit and trade deficit. The excess of private investment over saving of a country in a particular year was Rs 2,000 crores. The amount of budget deficit was (–) Rs 1,500 crores. What was the volume of trade deficit of that country?Q7Suppose the GDP at market price of a country in a particular year was Rs 1,100 crores. Net Factor Income from Abroad was Rs 100 crores. The value of Indirect taxes – Subsidies was Rs 150 crores and National Income was Rs 850 crores. Calculate the aggregate value of depreciation.Q8Net National Product at Factor Cost of a particular country in a year is Rs 1,900 crores. There are no interest payments made by the households to the firms/government, or by the firms/government to the households. The Personal Disposable Income of the households is Rs 1,200 crores. The personal income taxes paid by them is Rs 600 crores and the value of retained earnings of the firms and government is valued at Rs 200 crores. What is the value of transfer payments made by the government and firms to the households?Q9From the following data, calculate Personal Income and Personal Disposable Income. Rs (crore): (a) Net Domestic Product at factor cost = 8,000; (b) Net Factor Income from abroad = 200; (c) Undistributed Profits = 1,000; (d) Corporate Tax = 500; (e) Interest Received by Households = 1,500; (f) Interest Paid by Households = 1,200; (g) Transfer Income = 300; (h) Personal Tax = 500.Q10In a single day Raju, the barber, collects Rs 500 from haircuts; over this day, his equipment depreciates in value by Rs 50. Of the remaining Rs 450, Raju pays sales tax worth Rs 30, takes home Rs 200 and retains Rs 220 for improvement and buying of new equipment. He further pays Rs 20 as income tax from his income. Based on this information, complete Raju's contribution to the following measures of income: (a) Gross Domestic Product (b) NNP at market price (c) NNP at factor cost (d) Personal income (e) Personal disposable income.Q11The value of the nominal GNP of an economy was Rs 2,500 crores in a particular year. The value of GNP of that country during the same year, evaluated at the prices of same base year, was Rs 3,000 crores. Calculate the value of the GNP deflator of the year in percentage terms. Has the price level risen between the base year and the year under consideration?Q12Write down some of the limitations of using GDP as an index of welfare of a country.

Last chapter

Loading…

Concept-first learning for Indian exams — understand the why, not just the answer.

Pennam Ventures11th Floor, Prestige Tech PlatinaNo 32/2, 34/1, KadabisanahalliBengaluru, Bengaluru Urban, Karnataka 560087, Indiahello@conceptfirst.ai

StudyClass 11 · CBSE Class 12 · CBSE State Boards Subjects Board PYQs Comp Exams Mock Tests

Central examsJEE Main JEE Advanced NEET CUET

Competitive examsKCET TG EAPCET AP EAPCET COMEDK UGET MHT-CET GUJCET KEAM WBJEE All exams

ResourcesBlog Prep Guides Announcements FAQs Pricing Gift a subscription

CompanyAbout Contact Careers Testimonials My dashboard

LegalTerms Privacy Refund Shipping & Delivery Cookies Copyright Acceptable use