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Worked Examples · Example 6

Q.Differentiate y=2e5x−3ln⁡xy = 2e^{5x} - 3\ln x with respect to xx.

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Given: y=2e5x−3ln⁡xy = 2e^{5x}-3\ln x.

Step 1 — Differentiate 2e5x2e^{5x}: using ddx(eg(x))=eg(x)g′(x)\dfrac{d}{dx}(e^{g(x)})=e^{g(x)}g'(x) with g(x)=5xg(x)=5x, g′(x)=5g'(x)=5: ddx(e5x)=5e5x\dfrac{d}{dx}(e^{5x})=5e^{5x}, so ddx(2e5x)=10e5x\dfrac{d}{dx}(2e^{5x})=10e^{5x}.

Step 2 — Differentiate −3ln⁡x-3\ln x: using ddx(ln⁡x)=1x\dfrac{d}{dx}(\ln x)=\dfrac1x: ddx(−3ln⁡x)=−3x\dfrac{d}{dx}(-3\ln x) = -\dfrac3x.

Step 3 — Combine: dydx=10e5x−3x\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 10e^{5x}-\dfrac3x. …

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