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Question 27 of 33

Q.Write any 2 differences between Member and Shareholder.

Gujarat GsebGujarat Board (GSEB) HSC Commerce Board 2025Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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Two differences: membership depends on entry in the register of members (shareholding on holding shares); and a company without share capital can have members but not shareholders.

BasisMemberShareholder
How determinedA person becomes a member when his name is entered in the register of members.A person becomes a shareholder by holding/acquiring shares of the company.
Register of membersA member's name must appear in the register of members.A person may hold shares (e.g. a transferee whose transfer is not yet registered, or a holder of a bearer instrument) and still not be entered as a member.
Companies without share capitalA company limited by guarantee (having no share capital) has members.Such a company has no shares, so it has no shareholders.
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