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Exercises · Q11

Q.Using the product rule, differentiate y=(3x−2)(x2+4)y=(3x-2)(x^2+4).

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Given: y=(3x−2)(x2+4)y=(3x-2)(x^2+4).

Step 1 — Identify u,vu,v: u=3x−2u=3x-2, v=x2+4v=x^2+4; u′=3u'=3, v′=2xv'=2x.

Step 2 — Apply the product rule: dydx=uv′+vu′=(3x−2)(2x)+(x2+4)(3)\dfrac{dy}{dx}=uv'+vu' = (3x-2)(2x)+(x^2+4)(3).

Step 3 — Expand: (3x−2)(2x)=6x2−4x(3x-2)(2x)=6x^2-4x; (x2+4)(3)=3x2+12(x^2+4)(3)=3x^2+12.

Step 4 — Add: 6x2−4x+3x2+12=9x2−4x+126x^2-4x+3x^2+12=9x^2-4x+12. …

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