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Q.If byx=0.8b_{yx} = 0.8 then find the value of bvub_{vu} for the following uu and vv.

(i) u=x−105u = x - 105 and v=y−90v = y - 90
(ii) u=x−1400100u = \dfrac{x - 1400}{100} and v=y−75050v = \dfrac{y - 750}{50}
(iii) u=10(x−4.6)u = 10(x - 4.6) and v=y−75v = y - 75.
Gujarat GsebGujarat Board (GSEB) HSC Commerce Board 2022Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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With u=x−ahu=\tfrac{x-a}{h}, v=y−bkv=\tfrac{y-b}{k}: bvu=hkbyxb_{vu}=\tfrac{h}{k}b_{yx}. Answers: (i) 0.80.8, (ii) 1.61.6, (iii) 0.080.08.

Rule. A regression coefficient is unaffected by a change of origin but is scaled by the ratio of the scale factors. If u=x−ahu=\dfrac{x-a}{h} and v=y−bkv=\dfrac{y-b}{k}, then

bvu=hk byx.b_{vu}=\frac{h}{k}\,b_{yx}.

Given byx=0.8b_{yx}=0.8.

(i) u=x−105⇒h=1u=x-105\Rightarrow h=1; v=y−90⇒k=1v=y-90\Rightarrow k=1.

bvu=11×0.8=0.8.b_{vu}=\frac{1}{1}\times 0.8=0.8.

(ii) u=x−1400100⇒h=100u=\dfrac{x-1400}{100}\Rightarrow h=100; v=y−75050⇒k=50v=\dfrac{y-750}{50}\Rightarrow k=50. …

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