Q.Which of the following is the approximate value of mean deviation for normal variable?
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🔒 Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Concept understanding — Properties of the Normal Distribution
The normal curve is bell-shaped and perfectly symmetric about its mean, so mean = median = mode. It is unimodal, asymptotic to the x-axis on both tails, has points of inflection at μ±σ, and the total area under it equals 1 (0.5 on each side of the mean). Its shape (flat vs. peaked) is governed entirely by σ, while its position on the axis is governed entirely by μ. …
For a normal distribution the mean deviation is approximately four-fifths of the standard deviation. …
The mean deviation of a normal variable is approximately 54σ. Option (A).
Among the standard measures of dispersion for a normal distribution, the mean deviation (about the mean) is a fixed multiple of the standard deviation. Its approximate value is
M.D.≈54σ(=0.8σ), …
Showing the 12 most recent of 15 on this concept.
- CBSE 2026Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.In normal distribution, usually which limits include 99% of the observations?(a) μ±1.96σ(b) μ±2σ(c) μ±3σ(d) μ±2.57σ
›Reveal solutionSolution
About 99% of a normal distribution lies within μ±2.57σ (about 2.58σ).
Standard normal area results: μ±1.96σ covers about 95%, μ±3σ covers about 99.73%, and μ±2.57σ (more precisely 2.58σ) covers about …
- CBSE 2026Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.For a normal distribution, approximate value of mean deviation is 20. Which of the following is the value of quartile deviation?(a) 325(b) 332(c) 24(d) 350
›Reveal solutionSolution
Using QD:MD:SD=10:12:15, QD=1210(20)=350.
For a normal distribution the approximate relations are QD≈32σ and MD≈54σ, giving QD:MD:SD=10:12:15. Therefore
QD=1210×MD=1210×20=12200=350. …
- CBSE 2026Set MARCH1 markQ.What is the shape of normal curve?
›Reveal solutionSolution
The normal curve is a symmetric, single-peaked, bell-shaped curve.
The graph of the normal distribution is a smooth, bell-shaped curve. It is perfectly symmetric about its mean μ (where mean = median = mode), rises to a single maximum at x=μ, and falls off equally on both sides. Its two tails extend to −∞ and +∞ …
- CBSE 2025Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.What is the area under the normal curve to the right hand side of perpendicular line at X=μ ?(a) 0(b) 0.5(c) 1(d) −0.5
›Reveal solutionSolution
The normal curve is symmetric about X=μ, so the area on either side of the mean is 0.5 — option (b).
GSEB Class-12 Statistics, Normal Distribution:
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- CBSE 2025Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.Mean and the first quartile for a normal distribution are 15 and 11 respectively. Which of the following is the value of the third quartile?(a) 8(b) 14(c) 19(d) 10
›Reveal solutionSolution
By the symmetry of the normal curve, Q3=2μ−Q1=2(15)−11=19 — option (c).
GSEB Class-12 Statistics, Normal Distribution:
For a normal distribution the quartiles are placed symmetrically about the mean:
Q1=μ−0.6745σ,Q3=μ+0.6745σ
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- CBSE 2025Set MARCH1 markQ.The approximate value of mean deviation for a normal distribution is 12. Find its standard deviation.
›Reveal solutionSolution
With M.D. ≈54σ=12, the standard deviation is σ=45×12=15.
GSEB Class-12 Statistics, Normal Distribution:
A property of the normal distribution is that its mean deviation is approximately:
M.D.=54σ
…
- CBSE 2023Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.What is the area under the normal curve to the left hand side of perpendicular line at X=μ?(a) (A) 0(b) (B) −0.5(c) (C) 1(d) (D) 0.5
›Reveal solutionSolution
By symmetry of the normal curve about the mean, the area to the left of X=μ is half of the total, i.e. 0.5. Option (D).
The total area under a normal curve equals 1. The curve is perfectly symmetric about the mean μ, so the vertical line at X=μ divides the total area i …
- CBSE 2023Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.Which of the following is the approximate value of mean deviation for normal variable?(a) (A) 54σ(b) (B) 54μ(c) (C) 32σ(d) (D) 32μ
›Reveal solutionSolution
The mean deviation of a normal variable is approximately 54σ. Option (A).
Among the standard measures of dispersion for a normal distribution, the mean deviation (about the mean) is a fixed multiple of the standard deviation. Its approximate value is
M.D.≈54σ(=0.8σ), …
- CBSE 2023Set MARCH1 markQ.What is the shape of normal curve?
›Reveal solutionSolution
The normal curve is a symmetric, bell-shaped, unimodal curve.
The graph of a normal distribution is a smooth, continuous, bell-shaped curve. It is symmetric about its mean μ, has a single peak (unimodal) at x=μ, and its two tails extend indefinitely on both sides, …
- CBSE 2022Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.What is the area under the normal curve to the left hand side of perpendicular line μ?(a) 0(b) 0.5(c) 1(d) −0.5
›Reveal solutionSolution
Because the normal curve is symmetric about μ, the area to the left of the perpendicular at μ is exactly half the total area, i.e. 0.5.
…
- CBSE 2022Set MARCH1 markMCQQ.If the distribution of normal variable is shown as N(20,4) then which of the following intervals includes 99.73% of observations?(a) (18,22)(b) (16,24)(c) (14,26)(d) (12,28)
›Reveal solutionSolution
With μ=20, σ=4=2, the interval covering 99.73% is μ±3σ=20±6=(14,26).
Given: N(20,4) means mean μ=20 and variance σ2=4, so σ=2.
…
- CBSE 2022Set MARCH1 markQ.What percentage of area is covered under the normal curve within the range μ−2σ to μ+2σ?
›Reveal solutionSolution
The area under the normal curve between μ−2σ and μ+2σ is about 95.45%.
Explanation (empirical rule). For a normal distribution:
- μ±1σ covers about 68.27%,
- μ±2σ covers about 95.45%, …
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