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Co-operation · Class 11 Commerce

Ch 5Credit Co-operative Society — Class 11 Co-operation, concept-first.

Money is the lifeblood of every economic activity — a farmer needs it to buy seed and fertiliser, a small trader to stock goods, a salaried worker to meet a sudden family expense.

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Meaning and Features of a Credit Co-operative Society

A credit co-operative society is a voluntary association of persons of small and moderate means who pool their savings and lend that common fund to one another at a reasonable rate of interest, on the principle of self-h…

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Chapter contents

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Meaning and Definition of a Credit Co-operative Society

Money is the lifeblood of every economic activity — a farmer needs it to buy seed and fertiliser, a small trader to stock goods, a salaried worker to meet a sudden family expense.

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Features of a Credit Co-operative Society

A credit co-operative society shares the general features of all co-operatives but also has some characteristics of its own that flow from its purpose of dealing in money and credit.

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Types of Credit Co-operative Societies

Credit co-operative societies are classified according to where they operate and who their members are.

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Functions of a Credit Co-operative Society

A credit co-operative society performs a set of interrelated functions, all built around two activities — accepting savings and granting loans. Its functions may be grouped as follows.

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Advantages of a Credit Co-operative Society

Credit co-operative societies have brought real benefits to the small saver and small borrower, to the rural economy, and to society at large. Their chief advantages are:

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Limitations of a Credit Co-operative Society

For all their value, credit co-operative societies also suffer from real weaknesses, and an honest study must set these against their advantages. The main limitations are:

Exercises