Co-operation · Ch 5 — Credit Co-operative Society
Advantages of a Credit Co-operative Society
5
Advantages of a Credit Co-operative Society
Credit co-operative societies have brought real benefits to the small saver and small borrower, to the rural economy, and to society at large. Their chief advantages are:
- Cheap and easy credit — Members obtain loans at a reasonable rate of interest and on simple terms, without the heavy formalities and security that commercial banks demand.
- Freedom from the moneylender — The greatest single benefit is the release of the poor, especially farmers, from the exploitation of the private moneylender and the debt-trap he creates.
- Encouragement of saving (thrift) — By requiring regular deposits and rewarding them with interest, the society builds the saving habit and turns small idle sums into a useful common fund.
- Promotion of self-help and self-reliance — Members learn to solve their own credit problems collectively, which develops confidence, responsibility and a spirit of mutual co-operation.
- Simple, democratic and local — The society is run by the members themselves on 'one member, one vote', is close at hand, and understands local needs far better than a distant bank.
- Productive use of credit — Because loans are given mainly for productive purposes and their use is watched, the borrowed money tends to raise the member's income rather than be wasted.
- All-round development — By financing farming, trade and small industry, credit societies raise incomes, generate employment and contribute to the balanced development of rural and urban areas alike. …
Definition 1Self-help through mutual help
The guiding motto of credit co-operation — members solve their own credit problems by helping one another, the savings of some becom …