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Question 34 of 39

Q.Distinguish between expansion in demand and increase in demand.

Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2026Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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Expansion in demand = more bought because price fell → movement along the curve. Increase in demand = more bought at the same price because a non-price factor changed → the curve itself shifts right.

This distinction matters because it separates the effect of a change in the good's own price (movement) from the effect of a change in the conditions of demand (shift).

BasisExpansion in DemandIncrease in Demand
CauseFall in the price of the good itselfChange in a factor other than price (income, tastes, number of buyers, price of related goods)
PricePrice fallsPrice remains the same
CurveMovement downward along the same demand curveRightward shift of the entire demand curve
Other factorsAssumed constantOne or more of them change
DiagramSame curve, lower pointA new curve to the right
…

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