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Q.Evaluate : ∫−113(x2+1+2x)e(x+1)1 dx\displaystyle\int_{-1}^{1}3(x^{2}+1+2x)e^{(x+1)^{1}}\,dx.

Odisha ChseOdisha CHSE +2 Science Board Exam 2025Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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Recognise 3(x2+2x+1)=3(x+1)23(x^2+2x+1)=3(x+1)^2, substitute u=x+1u=x+1, then use the standard result ∫u2eu du=eu(u2−2u+2)\int u^2e^u\,du=e^u(u^2-2u+2).

I=∫−113(x2+1+2x) e(x+1) dxI=\int_{-1}^{1} 3(x^2+1+2x)\,e^{(x+1)}\,dx

Note x2+2x+1=(x+1)2x^2+2x+1=(x+1)^2, so the integrand is 3(x+1)2ex+13(x+1)^2e^{x+1}.

Substitute u=x+1, du=dxu=x+1,\ du=dx. Limits: x=−1⇒u=0x=-1\Rightarrow u=0; x=1⇒u=2x=1\Rightarrow u=2.

I=3∫02u2eu duI = 3\int_0^2 u^2 e^{u}\,du

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