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Q.Write the value of ∫ex(sin⁡x−cos⁡x) dx\int e^x(\sin x-\cos x)\,dx.

(a) −excos⁡x+c-e^x\cos x+c
(b) exsin⁡x+ce^x\sin x+c
(c) −exsec⁡x+c-e^x\sec x+c
(d) excosec⁡x+ce^x\operatorname{cosec} x+c
Odisha ChseOdisha CHSE +2 Science Board Exam 2026MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Recognising the standard form ∫ex[f(x)+f′(x)] dx=exf(x)+c\int e^x[f(x)+f'(x)]\,dx=e^xf(x)+c gives −excos⁡x+c-e^x\cos x+c.

There is a standard integration result:

∫ex[f(x)+f′(x)] dx=exf(x)+c\int e^x\big[f(x)+f'(x)\big]\,dx=e^x f(x)+c

Compare the integrand sin⁡x−cos⁡x\sin x-\cos x with f(x)+f′(x)f(x)+f'(x). Try f(x)=−cos⁡xf(x)=-\cos x; then f′(x)=sin⁡xf'(x)=\sin x, so

f(x)+f′(x)=−cos⁡x+sin⁡x=sin⁡x−cos⁡xf(x)+f'(x)=-\cos x+\sin x=\sin x-\cos x …

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