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Q.Find the point where the line x−21=y−1=z−12\dfrac{x-2}{1} = \dfrac{y}{-1} = \dfrac{z-1}{2} meets the plane 2x+y+z=22x + y + z = 2.

Odisha ChseOdisha CHSE +2 Science Board Exam 2023Subjective· 4mImportance★★★★★
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Parametrizing the line and substituting into the plane equation gives the parameter value, hence the point of intersection.

Parametrize the line: x−21=y−1=z−12=t\dfrac{x-2}{1}=\dfrac{y}{-1}=\dfrac{z-1}{2}=t

So x=2+tx=2+t, y=−ty=-t, z=1+2tz=1+2t.

Substitute into the plane 2x+y+z=22x+y+z=2:

2(2+t)+(−t)+(1+2t)=22(2+t)+(-t)+(1+2t)=2 …

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