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Exercise 11.13 · Q18

Q.∫e−4xcos⁡x dx\displaystyle\int e^{-4x}\cos x\,dx is

(1) e−4x17[4cos⁡x−sin⁡x]+c\dfrac{e^{-4x}}{17}[4\cos x-\sin x]+c
(2) e−4x17[−4cos⁡x+sin⁡x]+c\dfrac{e^{-4x}}{17}[-4\cos x+\sin x]+c
(3) e−4x17[4cos⁡x+sin⁡x]+c\dfrac{e^{-4x}}{17}[4\cos x+\sin x]+c
(4) e−4x17[−4cos⁡x−sin⁡x]+c\dfrac{e^{-4x}}{17}[-4\cos x-\sin x]+c
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Apply the standard eaxcos⁡bxe^{ax}\cos bx Bernoulli result with a=−4a=-4.

Step 1. Use ∫eaxcos⁡bx dx=eaxa2+b2[acos⁡bx+bsin⁡bx]+c\displaystyle\int e^{ax}\cos bx\,dx=\dfrac{e^{ax}}{a^2+b^2}[a\cos bx+b\sin bx]+c with a=−4a=-4, b=1b=1. …

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