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Q.If a,b,ca, b, c are the intercepts on coordinate axes respectively by a plane and its distance from the origin is pp, then prove that 1a2+1b2+1c2=1p2\dfrac{1}{a^2} + \dfrac{1}{b^2} + \dfrac{1}{c^2} = \dfrac{1}{p^2}.

Uttar Pradesh UpmspUP Board (UPMSP) Intermediate 2022Subjective· 5mImportance★★★★★
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Writing the plane in intercept form and applying the point-to-plane distance formula from the origin gives 1p2=1a2+1b2+1c2\dfrac1{p^2}=\dfrac1{a^2}+\dfrac1{b^2}+\dfrac1{c^2}.

Concept. A plane with intercepts a,b,ca,b,c on the axes is xa+yb+zc=1\dfrac xa+\dfrac yb+\dfrac zc=1. The distance of a point (x0,y0,z0)(x_0,y_0,z_0) from ℓx+my+nz+d=0\ell x+m y+n z+d=0 is ∣ℓx0+my0+nz0+d∣ℓ2+m2+n2\dfrac{|\ell x_0+m y_0+n z_0+d|}{\sqrt{\ell^2+m^2+n^2}}.

Rewrite the plane as xa+yb+zc−1=0\dfrac xa+\dfrac yb+\dfrac zc-1=0. Distance from the origin (0,0,0)(0,0,0): …

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