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5.5.1 — Short Answer Questions

Q.What id First aid?

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First aid is immediate, temporary emergency care — anything from CPR while waiting for an ambulance to a simple plaster on a cut.

The term "First Aid" was officially adopted in England in 1879 by St. John's Ambulance Association. It is defined as the treatment given to a casualty suffering a minor or serious illness/injury, to preserve life, prevent the condition worsening, or promote recovery before professional medical help becomes available. It covers a wide range — from initial intervention in a serious condition (CPR while waiting for an ambulance) to treating a minor condition fully (a plaster on a cut) — and is generally performed by someone with only basic medical training. The person giving this care is called an "aide," and the treatment itself …

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