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Q.Solve for x : 1≤∣x−2∣≤31 \leq |x - 2| \leq 3

CBSECBSE Class XII Board 2025Subjective· 5mImportance★★★★★est
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∣x−2∣≥1|x-2|\ge1 gives x≤1x\le1 or x≥3x\ge3; ∣x−2∣≤3|x-2|\le3 gives −1≤x≤5-1\le x\le5. Their intersection is [−1,1]∪[3,5][-1,1]\cup[3,5].

For a≥0a\ge0: ∣u∣≥a  ⟺  u≤−a or u≥a|u|\ge a\iff u\le -a\text{ or }u\ge a, and ∣u∣≤a  ⟺  −a≤u≤a|u|\le a\iff -a\le u\le a.

  1. Split the compound inequality into ∣x−2∣≥1|x-2|\ge1 and ∣x−2∣≤3|x-2|\le3; the answer satisfies both.
  2. Solve ∣x−2∣≥1|x-2|\ge1: x−2≥1x-2\ge1 or x−2≤−1⇒x≥3x-2\le-1\Rightarrow x\ge3 or x≤1x\le1, i.e. x∈(−∞,1]∪[3,∞)x\in(-\infty,1]\cup[3,\infty). --- (i) …

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