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Q.Fill in the blank: Elephantiasis disease is caused by ______ infection.

Madhya Pradesh MpbseMP Board Higher Secondary 2022Subjective· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Elephantiasis is caused by thread-like filarial nematode worms (Wuchereria bancrofti/W. malayi) that block the lymphatic vessels.

These slender, thread-like round worms live in the human lymphatic system (lymph vessels/nodes), and the disease is transmitted from person to person by the bite of female Culex mosquitoes acting as the vector. Chronic infection causes long-term inflammation and eventual blockage of lymphatic drainage, most visibly in the legs and external geni …

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